Reflections on AI in 2025

December 8, 2025

2025 was the year AI became unremarkable—in the best way. AI tools became standard parts of workflows, not exciting novelties. The technology proved itself, and the focus shifted to execution. Here’s what we learned.

What We Learned

AI Works

ai_proven_2025:
  code_assistance:
    verdict: "Productivity gain is real"
    nuance: "Review still essential"

  content_creation:
    verdict: "First drafts, not final products"
    nuance: "Quality varies by domain"

  analysis_tasks:
    verdict: "Significant time savings"
    nuance: "Verify critical findings"

  customer_support:
    verdict: "Hybrid model effective"
    nuance: "Humans for complex cases"

  summary:
    "AI augmentation works. Full automation remains limited."

Limits Became Clear

ai_limits_2025:
  reliability:
    - Still hallucinates
    - Inconsistent on edge cases
    - Requires verification

  autonomy:
    - Agents improved but still need supervision
    - Complex tasks need human oversight
    - Full autonomy remains elusive

  knowledge:
    - Can't reliably learn from fine-tuning
    - RAG still best for specific knowledge
    - Model knowledge has boundaries

What Changed

changes_2025:
  technology:
    - Reasoning models mainstream
    - Multimodal standard
    - Context windows huge
    - Costs dropped significantly

  practice:
    - Evaluation-driven development
    - Multi-model strategies
    - Production patterns established
    - Security practices matured

  organization:
    - AI engineering recognized role
    - Governance operationalized
    - ROI measurement expected
    - Enterprise scaling underway

Patterns That Emerged

Successful Approaches

success_patterns:
  human_ai_collaboration:
    principle: "AI assists, humans decide"
    application: "Everywhere"

  evaluation_first:
    principle: "Measure before optimize"
    application: "All AI features"

  incremental_deployment:
    principle: "Start small, expand carefully"
    application: "Enterprise adoption"

  multi_model_strategy:
    principle: "Right model for each task"
    application: "Cost and quality optimization"

Failed Approaches

failure_patterns:
  full_automation:
    attempted: "AI handles everything"
    result: "Quality issues, user frustration"
    lesson: "Keep humans in the loop"

  one_model_everything:
    attempted: "Single model for all tasks"
    result: "Cost explosion or quality gaps"
    lesson: "Match model to task"

  deploy_and_forget:
    attempted: "Launch and move on"
    result: "Quality degradation over time"
    lesson: "Continuous monitoring essential"

Looking to 2026

Expectations

expectations_2026:
  technology:
    - Better reasoning and planning
    - More capable agents
    - Improved reliability
    - Lower costs continue

  adoption:
    - AI literacy widespread
    - Enterprise adoption accelerates
    - Smaller companies catch up
    - Industry-specific solutions

  challenges:
    - Regulation implementation
    - Talent competition
    - Trust and safety
    - Sustainable economics

Preparation

prepare_for_2026:
  skills:
    - Agent development
    - Advanced evaluation
    - AI governance
    - Cross-functional collaboration

  infrastructure:
    - Model-agnostic architecture
    - Robust evaluation pipelines
    - Compliance-ready systems
    - Cost optimization

  organization:
    - AI strategy clarity
    - Talent development
    - Governance maturity
    - Value measurement

Key Takeaways

AI is now infrastructure. Use it well.